cardio vascular accidents are most common cause of disability among the population. Stroke physiotherapy is best possible option for Management and decreased permanent disability.
What is Stroke
A stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain ruptures and bleeds, or when there’s a blockage in the blood supply to the brain. The rupture or blockage prevents blood and oxygen from reaching the brain’s tissues. Without oxygen, brain cells and tissue become damaged and begin to die within minutes. Stroke Physiotherapy is essential for management.
Stroke symptoms The loss of blood flow to the brain damages tissues within the brain. Symptoms of a stroke show up in the body parts controlled by the damaged areas of the brain. The sooner a person having a stroke gets care, the better their outcome is likely to be. For this reason, it’s helpful to know the signs of a stroke so you can act quickly. Stroke symptoms can it.
- paralysis
- numbness or weakness in the arm, face, and leg, especially on one side of the body
- trouble speaking or understanding speech
- confusion
- slurring speech
- vision problems, such as trouble seeing in one or both eyes with vision blackened or blurred, or double vision
- trouble walking
- loss of balance or coordination
- dizziness
- severe, sudden headache with an unknown cause
A stroke requires immediate medical attention. If you think you or someone else is having a stroke, have someone call emergency right away. Prompt treatment is key to preventing the following outcomes:
- brain damage
- long-term disability
- death
Types of Stroke
Strokes fall into three main categories: transient ischemic attack (TIA), ischemic stroke, and hemorrhagic stroke. These categories are further broken down into other types of strokes, including:
- embolic stroke
- thrombotic stroke
- intracerebral stroke
- subarachnoid stroke
Five Warning Signs of Stroke
- Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg (especially on one side of the body)
- Sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding speech.·
- Sudden vision problems in one or both eyes.·
- Sudden difficulty walking or dizziness, loss of balance or problems with coordination.·
- Severe headache with no known cause.
Causes and risk factor
- High blood pressure
- Tobacco
- Diabetes
- weight and exercise
- Medications
- Heart disease
- Age
Goals of stroke Physiotherapy
Management of stroke patients begins as the acute care during acute hospitalization and continues as rehabilitative care as soon as patient’s medical & neurological status has stabilized. Moreover, community reintegration of patients continues during the community care stage.
1. Acute Care
2. Rehabilitation care
3. Community care
Stroke Physiotherapy Interventions
A. NeurofacilitatoryTechniques
- Bobath
- Brunnstrom
- Rood
- Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF)
B. Learning theory approach
- Conductive education
- Motor relearning theory
- Functional electrical stimulation (FES)
C. Physiotherapy Exercise (other Approaches)
- Improving motor control
- Limb physiotherapy
- Chest physiotherapy
- Positioning
- Balance retraining
- Fall prevention
- Gait re-education
- Functional Mobility Training
- Upper limb training
- Mobility appliances and equipment
FAQ'S
Physiotherapy, also referred to physical therapy, is treatment to restore, maintain, and make the most of a patient’s mobility, function, and well-being. Physiotherapy helps through physical rehabilitation, injury prevention, and health and fitness. Best Physiotherapists in Najafgarh get you involved in your own recovery by setting a pre-defined track for the treatment. A physio may ask you to do certain exercises on your own in order to recover quickly. Physiotherapist use manual therapy and various modalities according to the patient’s condition.
First of all, the assessment of the patient is done by a physiotherapist for stroke physiotherapy where they set a track for the process of the treatment. There are different approaches used in a physio treatment however it may vary from patient to patient depending upon the condition of the patient and the type of treatment needed. The common procedure includes fallowing:
– Manual Exercises – Soft Tissue Mobilization – Electrotherapy – Heat Therapy – Taping for sports injuries – Ultrasound
To find the right stroke physiotherapy near me depends on the condition of patient and the type of treatment the patient has to go through. Suppose there is a case of post-surgery, so this patient will be assigned with ortho physio and in some critical cases like a patient with post stroke is not only assigned with a neuro physio but Physiocare will make sure that he gets an experienced physiotherapist.
Let us explain with one more example; suppose there is kid who is suffering from any physical pain or injury so he will be assigned with pediatric physio. In some cases, patient is not aware about what exactly he is facing, whether it is a muscle spasm or muscle strain so in that case physio takes an assessment in which gets to know the approach of treatment.
Usually the session of stroke physiotherapy near me is for 45 minutes, However the session duration can be increased up to 1 hour or 90 minutes in case the treatment is needed for longer duration. The session duration is generally increased in few cases where a patient is having severe/multiple issues. Our expert can set the session duration after the assessment of the patient is done. Please note that standard charges mentioned on our website are for 45 to 60 min session. For longer duration sessions, charges will be higher.
- Across-the-chest stretch. …
- Neck release. …
- Chest expansion. …
- Eagle arms spinal rolls. …
- Seated twist. …
- Shoulder circles. …
- Doorway shoulder stretch. …
- Downward Dog Pose.
